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Last updated: Aug 29, 2025

YouTube rewards instant clarity. Thumbnails at 1280×720 should read at a glance; keep faces and words bold. Banners are responsive—put essentials in the center safe area. Shorts are 9:16; leave space for UI. Export crisp JPG/PNG and MP4 (H.264/AAC).

Best Practices

  • Thumbnails: 1280×720 with strong contrast and minimal text.
  • Center the focal point for TV and mobile viewing.
  • Use channel banner safe area for taglines/logos.
  • Shorts: 9:16; protect bottom area from UI overlays.
  • Export MP4 (H.264/AAC); crisp JPEG/PNG for thumbs.

Pro Tips

  • Design at 100%, test at ~10% zoom to simulate small sizes.
  • Limit thumbnail text to 2–4 words.
  • A/B test variants to improve CTR.
  • Use consistent layouts/colors for brand recognition.
  • Avoid busy backgrounds behind faces/headlines.

Visual Previews

Thumbnail

16:9 · Image

1280 x 720 px

Preview shows relative aspect only. Export at the listed resolution for best quality.

Channel Banner

16:9 · Image

508px
509px
507px
507px
2560 x 1440 px
Safe/overlay areas (from spec)

Preview shows relative aspect only. Export at the listed resolution for best quality.

Shorts

9:16 · Video

220px
220px
100px
0
1080 x 1920 px
Safe/overlay areas (from spec)

Preview shows relative aspect only. Export at the listed resolution for best quality.

Sizes

Thumbnail

Dimensions:
1280 x 720 px
Aspect Ratio:
16:9
Format:
Image

Channel Banner

Dimensions:
2560 x 1440 px
Aspect Ratio:
16:9
Format:
Image

Shorts

Dimensions:
1080 x 1920 px
Aspect Ratio:
9:16
Format:
Video

FAQ

What size should YouTube thumbnails be?
1280×720 (16:9). Keep text minimal and high-contrast.
How do I avoid banner cropping?
Place key content in the central safe area so it appears correctly on TV, desktop, and mobile.
What’s the ideal Shorts format?
Vertical 9:16 (1080×1920). Leave room at the bottom to avoid UI overlap.

YouTube Media Dimensions | SocialSpec

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